Behavioural response of Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) exposed to pyretrhoids insecticides of frequently use in public health

Authors

  • Yuri O. Ayala-Sulca Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional de San Cristóbal de Huamanga. Ayacucho, Perú. Biólogo, entomólogo médico.
  • Luis Ibarra-Juarez Laboratorio de Entomología Médica, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León. Monterrey, México. Médico veterinario zootécnista.
  • John P. Grieco Department of Preventive Medicine and Biometrics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences. Bethesda, USA. Biólogo, entomólogo médico. Doctor en ciencias.
  • Nicole Achee Department of Preventive Medicine and Biometrics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences. Bethesda, USA. Biólogo, entomólogo médico. Doctor en ciencias.
  • Roberto Mercado-Hernandez Laboratorio de Entomología Médica, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León. Monterrey, México. Químico bacteriólogo parasitólogo, entomólogo médico. Doctor en ciencias
  • Ildefonso Fernández-Salas Laboratorio de Entomología Médica, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León. Monterrey, México. Químico bacteriólogo parasitólogo, entomólogo médico. Doctor en ciencias

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17843/rpmesp.2008.251.1233

Keywords:

Insecticides, Insect repellents, Toxicity, Aedes aegypti

Abstract

Objectives. To assess the behavioural response of the F1 generation of Aedes aegyti (L) collected in the Metropolitan area of Monterrey (Nuevo Leon, Mexico) vs. three adulticides pyrethroids frequently used in public health. Materials and methods. We used a novel modular system called HITSS (High-Throughput Screening System) to evaluate two behavioral responses (contact irritation and spatial repellency), as well as the toxicity of three insecticides DDT, permeathrin and bifenthrin at different concentrations (0.025, 0.25, 25 and 250 nmol/cm2 ). Results. In the concentration 2.5 nmol/cm2 , DDT (4.3 ± 2.4) and permethrin (8.0 ± 1.4) were the insecticides that are more irritating effect (p <0.05); the bifenthrin requires 20 times higher doses to achieve similar effects. In spatial repellency, the three insecticides tested have had a similar responses at all concentrations; DDT: 7 to 14%, permethrin: 9 to 15% and bifenthrin: 19% to 27%. Permethrin and bifenthrin in 0.025 nmol/cm2 concentrations, effects knockdown above 34%, with a mortality rate 19%, DDT requires 10 times higher concentrations to achieve similar effects. Conclusions. HITTS system can be used to assess the behavioural response to insecticides.

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Published

2008-03-31

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

1.
Ayala-Sulca YO, Ibarra-Juarez L, Grieco JP, Achee N, Mercado-Hernandez R, Fernández-Salas I. Behavioural response of Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) exposed to pyretrhoids insecticides of frequently use in public health. Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica [Internet]. 2008 Mar. 31 [cited 2024 Nov. 12];25(1). Available from: https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/1233