Prevalence of overwight and obesity among children under five years in Peru 2007-2010
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17843/rpmesp.2011.282.487Keywords:
Obesity, Overweight, Infant, Child, preschool, Nutrition surverysAbstract
Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity in children under five in Peru in the years 2007-2010 and to describe according to geographical areas, poverty levels, maternal education, breastfeeding, child age, sex and birth weight. Materials and methods: continuous (repeated cross-sectional) multistage, random sampling survey from the universe of children under five-years and pregnant women living in Peru, divided into five geographical areas. Results: Out of 3,669 children, 50.3% were males (Lima N=680, Remaining Coast N=763, Urban Sierra N=719, Rural Sierra N=699, Jungle N=808) having their weight and height measured according to international standards. The national prevalence of overweight and obesity was 6.9%, with Metropolitan Lima (10.1%) as the highest and in the Jungle (2.6%) as the lowest. Age, sex, geographical area and birth weight were identified as risk factors through multiple logistic regression. Conclusions: overweight and obesity are higher in Lima, during the first year of age and when birth weight is more than 2.5 Kg.Downloads
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Published
2011-06-30
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Section
Research Articles
How to Cite
1.
Pajuelo-Ramírez J, Miranda-Cuadros M, Campos-Sánchez M, Sánchez-Abanto J. Prevalence of overwight and obesity among children under five years in Peru 2007-2010. Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica [Internet]. 2011 Jun. 30 [cited 2024 Dec. 10];28(2). Available from: https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/487